Which statement best describes signs of potential airway compromise?

• A. Severe airway obstruction signs such as stridor, gurgling, or inability to speak
• B. Normal speaking
• C. No audible distress
• D. Quiet breathing

Answer: (A)

When airway compromise is possible, look for clear signals that air isn’t moving freely. The strongest indicators are severe obstruction signs: stridor, gurgling, or the person being unable to speak. Stridor is a high-pitched sound from a narrowed upper airway, signaling significant narrowing. Gurgling points to secretions that are hindering airflow. An inability to speak means airflow is so restricted that vocalizing isn’t possible. These are urgent red flags that require immediate attention.

Normal speaking suggests enough air is reaching the vocal cords to produce words, so it doesn’t indicate a blockage. No audible distress and quiet breathing similarly imply the airway isn’t currently obstructed.